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Job Applications

Fake Job Applicants

What if you could take fake job applicants head-on and separate some of the noise from the signal?

Published March 2025 and will take about 8 minutes to read

Brace yourself.

Some of the people applying to your job openings aren’t actually people at all. They’re bots, fake profiles and automated systems designed to waste your time and clog up your hiring process.

I know, I know. Shocking.

But here’s the thing: while we all know something is up, most talent acquisition teams still drown in fake applicants without a real strategy or toolset to fight back.

The Bot Problem Is Real (And Getting Worse)

Fake job candidates have been around since the first online application went live back in the ’90s.

What’s changed is the scale and sophistication. We’re not talking about a few random spam submissions anymore. These are organized operations using advanced bots to flood job boards and ATS systems with fake applications.

The numbers are staggering when you dig into them.

At Boostie, we see 20-30%  of job applicants are either bots, fake or geographically irrelevant .

That’s not just inconvenient; it’s a drain on resources that should be focused on real candidates and actual placements.

Understanding the Bot Ecosystem

Let’s talk about bots for a minute, because not all of them are created equal.

The Good Bots

Good bots actually keep the internet running.

  • Web crawlers help search engines find and index content.
  • Ad verification bots make sure marketing campaigns are reaching real people.

These bots serve important functions and aren’t trying to deceive anyone.

They’re like the janitors of the internet, working behind the scenes to keep everything clean and functional.

The Bad Bots

Bad bots are chaos monkeys built specifically to cause problems.

They submit fake forms, create false user accounts, and generally mess up any system that relies on legitimate user input.

In marketing, we’ve been playing whack-a-mole with these things for years. They inflate metrics, waste ad spend, and make it harder to identify real prospects.

In recruiting, they’re even more destructive because they directly impact your ability to find real people for real jobs.

The Recruitment Bots

Here’s where things get particularly frustrating for talent acquisition teams and staffing agencies.

Applicant bots are specifically designed to apply for jobs en masse. They scrape job boards, automatically fill out applications, and sometimes even make it through initial screening processes. The people behind these operations often have one goal: getting to actual interviews where they can attempt various scams.

Some are trying to gather information about companies for identity theft. Others are fishing for job offers they can use in visa applications or other fraudulent schemes.

The worst part? They’re getting better at mimicking real candidate behavior.

The Real Cost of Fake Applications

This isn’t just an annoying tech problem—it’s hitting your bottom line in multiple ways.

Time Theft

Every minute your recruiters spend reviewing fake applications is time stolen from real candidates who actually want to work.

Think about it: if 30% of your applications are fake, that means 30% of your screening time is completely wasted. For a busy team, that could translate to entire days lost each week.

ATS Pollution

Fake applications don’t just disappear after you reject them – they clog up your applicant tracking system with garbage data.

This makes it harder to search for real candidates, skews your reporting metrics, and generally turns your ATS into a digital junkyard.

Good luck trying to find that qualified candidate from six months ago when your database is full of garbage.

Security Risks

But time isn’t the only thing fakes are wasting. Some are actively trying to scam your company.

  • They might attempt to gather sensitive information during fake interviews.
  • They could try to get company equipment shipped to fraudulent addresses.
  • In extreme cases, they might even attempt to infiltrate your systems if they somehow make it through the hiring process.

The financial and reputational damage from these scenarios can be significant.

Candidate Experience Impact

Here’s an angle most people don’t consider: fake applications hurt real candidates too.

When your system is overwhelmed with garbage applications, response times suffer. Real candidates get lost in the noise. Your team becomes so focused on filtering out fakes that genuine applicants don’t get the attention they deserve.

This creates a vicious cycle where good candidates start avoiding agencies that seem unresponsive or disorganized.

Our Layered Defense Strategy

At Boostie, we’re taking a comprehensive approach to combat fake applications across our entire platform.

Traffic Analysis

We start by analyzing the traffic hitting our application forms before people even start filling them out.

Certain patterns indicate bot activity: applications coming from suspicious IP addresses, traffic that doesn’t behave like human users, and submission patterns that suggest automation. We can flag potential problems before they waste anyone’s time.

However, this alone isn’t foolproof. Sophisticated bots can mimic human behavior pretty well, but we do catch a lot of the obvious automated traffic.

Session Behavior Monitoring

Once someone starts an application, we watch how they interact with the form.

Real people pause, make corrections, and navigate forms in unpredictable ways.

Bots tend to fill out forms in very consistent patterns and timeframes. They might complete applications impossibly fast. Even autocomplete takes a second where a bot does it consistently or immediately.

We’re looking for the subtle tells that distinguish human behavior from automated submissions.

Direct Apply Integration

Here’s a proactive strategy that many agencies overlook: controlling the application entry point.

Instead of relying on job board “Quick Apply” buttons that anyone can manipulate (and they do), we encourage our customers to use Boostie’s Direct Apply links for external postings. This ensures that every applicant goes through the same controlled process and assessment, regardless of where they found the job.

It’s like having a single, well-monitored entrance instead of multiple doors that anyone can walk through.

Continuous Learning

The most important part of our approach is that it gets smarter over time.

We analyze all the spam and bot data we collect to identify new patterns and improve our detection systems. As fake application techniques evolve, our defenses evolve too. It’s an arms race, but we’re committed to staying ahead…all while ensuring high conversion and good candidate experiences.

What This Means for Your Team

Implementing bot detection isn’t just about blocking fake applications – it’s an improvement to the entire recruitment process.

Better Signal-to-Noise Ratio

When you filter out the garbage, the quality candidates become much easier to spot.

Your recruiters can focus their energy on people who actually want to work instead of sorting through endless fake profiles. This leads to faster placements, better candidate relationships, and higher overall efficiency.

Improved Metrics

Clean data leads to better decision-making.

When your application metrics aren’t inflated by bot traffic, you can actually understand which job boards and marketing channels are working.

You can optimize your recruitment strategy based on real performance data instead of numbers polluted by fake applications.

Enhanced Security

Proactive bot detection helps protect your company from more serious security threats.

By identifying and blocking suspicious applications early, you reduce the risk of more sophisticated attacks or scams making it deeper into your hiring process.

Competitive Advantage

A majority of companies and agencies aren’t dealing with fake applicants at all.

By implementing systematic bot detection, you can process applications faster, respond to real candidates quicker, and generally provide a better experience than competitors who are still drowning in fake submissions.

The Bigger Picture

The fake application problem reflects broader challenges in online recruiting.

As job searching becomes increasingly digital, we need to build systems that can distinguish between legitimate job seekers and automated noise. It’s about preserving the human element in recruitment while leveraging technology to improve efficiency.

The agencies that figure this out first will have a significant advantage in attracting both clients and candidates. Nobody wants to work with a staffing agency that seems disorganized or unresponsive because they’re overwhelmed by fake applications.

Looking Forward

We’re not naive enough to think we’ve solved the fake application problem permanently.

Bot creators are constantly evolving their techniques, and new challenges will emerge as the technology landscape changes. But by building flexible, learning-based detection systems, we can adapt to new threats as they develop.

The goal isn’t to achieve perfect detection—it’s to make the signal clear enough that your team can focus on what really matters: connecting real people with real opportunities.

Taking Action

If fake applications are eating into your team’s productivity (and let’s be honest, they probably are), it’s time to implement systematic defenses.

Start by auditing your current application sources. Which job boards consistently send high-quality candidates? Which ones seem to generate mostly noise? Focus your efforts on the channels that produce real results.

Consider implementing application screening tools that can flag suspicious submissions before they reach your recruiters. Even basic email verification and duplicate detection can eliminate a significant percentage of fake applications.

Most importantly, make sure your team knows what to look for. Train your recruiters to spot the common signs of fake applications so they can quickly filter them out and focus on legitimate candidates.

The fake application problem isn’t going away anytime soon. But with the right strategies and tools, you can minimize its impact on your business and get back to what you do best: making great placements.

Ready to take back control of your application process? The bots aren’t going to defeat themselves.

CEO and co-founder at Boostie. I've been in the talent tech space since 2007, acquired twice and now working on tackling the talent marketing problem.